Atlantic Hurricane Records

All-time records for the Atlantic basin — intensity, winds, deaths, damage, and season totals.

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Rows with the link icon open that storm in the Historical Tracker
🌡️

Most Intense

Lowest minimum pressure (mb)

RankStormYearValue
1Wilma2005882 mb
2Gilbert1988888 mb
3Labor Day1935892 mb
4Rita2005895 mb
5Allen1980899 mb
6Camille1969900 mb
7Katrina2005902 mb
8Dean2007905 mb
9Maria2017908 mb
10Irma2017914 mb

Fastest Intensification

Rapid pressure drop / wind gain (24h)

RankStormYearValue
1Wilma2005−97 mb/24h
2Dean2007Cat 5 in 24h
3Michael2018Cat 4→5 in 24h
4Dorian2019Cat 2→5 in 24h
5Ida2021+65 mph/24h
6Milton2024+90 mph/24h
7Lorenzo2019Cat 1→5 in 36h
8Eta2020+85 mph/24h
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Highest Winds

Max sustained 1-min winds

RankStormYearValue
T1Allen1980190 mph
T1Melissa2025190 mph
T3Wilma2005185 mph
T3Labor Day1935185 mph
T3Gilbert1988185 mph
T3Dorian2019185 mph
T7Mitch1998180 mph
T7Rita2005180 mph
T7Irma2017180 mph
T7Milton2024180 mph
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Deadliest

Estimated deaths

RankStormYearValue
1Great Hurricane1780~22,000
2Mitch1998~11,000–19,000
3Fifi1974~8,000–10,000
4Galveston1900~8,000
5Flora1963~7,200
6San Felipe-Okeechobee1928~4,078
7Jeanne2004~3,006
8David1979~2,068
9Katrina2005~1,833
10Hazel1954~1,000
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Costliest

Estimated damage (unadjusted USD)

RankStormYearValue
T1Katrina2005$125B
T1Harvey2017$125B
3Ian2022$113B
4Maria2017$91.6B
5Irma2017$77.2B
6Sandy2012$65B
7Helene2024$53B
8Andrew1992$27.3B
9Michael2018$25.1B
10Florence2018$24.2B
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Most Named Storms

In a single season

RankStormYearValue
12020 Season202030 storms
22005 Season200528 storms
32021 Season202121 storms
T41933 Season193320 storms
T42012 Season201219 storms
62010 Season201019 storms
71995 Season199519 storms
82011 Season201118 storms
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Most Hurricanes

In a single season

RankStormYearValue
12005 Season200515
22020 Season202013
T31969 Season196912
T32010 Season201012
51950 Season195011
T61995 Season199511
T62011 Season20117
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Fewest Named Storms

In a single season (modern era)

RankStormYearValue
11983 Season19834 storms
21930 Season19305 storms
T31972 Season19727 storms
T31977 Season19776 storms
51962 Season19625 storms
📅

Earliest & Latest Storms

Notable season timing records

RankStormYearValue
E1Unnamed1938Jan 3 (earliest ever)
E2Alex2016Jan 14
E3Ana2003Apr 20
E4Arthur2020May 16
L1Zeta2005Jan 6 (latest ever)
L2Alice1954Jan 5
L3Epsilon2005Dec 8
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Most Tornadoes Spawned

US tornadoes from a single storm

RankStormYearValue
1Ivan2004117 tornadoes
2Beulah1967115 tornadoes
3Frances2004103 tornadoes
4Allison1989~70 tornadoes
5Elena1985~62 tornadoes
6Isidore2002~58 tornadoes
7Alberto1994~57 tornadoes
8Beryl2024~56 tornadoes

Record Questions Answered

What is the strongest Atlantic hurricane on record?

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Hurricane Allen (1980) holds the record for the highest maximum sustained winds in the Atlantic basin at 190 mph. By minimum central pressure, Hurricane Wilma (2005) is the strongest Atlantic hurricane ever measured at 882 millibars. Hurricane Dorian (2019) tied Allen's 185 mph for the strongest Atlantic landfall, striking the Bahamas.

What is the costliest hurricane in US history?

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Hurricane Katrina (2005) remains the costliest Atlantic hurricane, with roughly $125 billion in unadjusted damage, followed closely by Hurricane Harvey (2017) at about $125 billion and Hurricane Ian (2022) at roughly $113 billion. Damage figures here are unadjusted for inflation.

What is the deadliest Atlantic hurricane?

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The Great Hurricane of 1780 is the deadliest Atlantic hurricane on record, killing an estimated 22,000 people across the Lesser Antilles. In the United States, the 1900 Galveston hurricane is the deadliest natural disaster of any kind, with 8,000 to 12,000 deaths.

Which Atlantic hurricane season was the most active?

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The 2020 Atlantic hurricane season is the most active on record with 30 named storms, exhausting the alphabetical list and running into the Greek alphabet. The 2005 season holds the record for most hurricanes (15) and most major hurricanes tied at 7, and produced four of the ten most intense Atlantic hurricanes ever recorded.

Death tolls and damage figures are estimates and may vary by source. Damage is unadjusted for inflation. Sources: NHC, Wikipedia.